Sleep Apnea and Its Impact on Quality of Life

Sleep Apnea and Its Impact on Quality of Life

Epworth test

An Epworth test measures the general level of daytime sleepiness through simple, though non-scientific, questions. This test indicates whether a thorough evaluation is warranted in order to diagnose a sleep disorder.

Sleep Apnea and Its Impact on Quality of Life

Sleep apnea leads to a decline in quality of life due to the severity of certain symptoms:

  • Drowsiness
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Loss of vitality
  • Mood disorders, irritability
  • Memory and concentration issues
  • Libido disorders

Experiencing these symptoms daily can significantly affect various aspects of social life, including professional activities, social relationships, emotional regulation, and even relationship management. Studies have also shown that a partner’s quality of life is often deteriorated as well.* Implementing a treatment can greatly improve the quality of life for both the individual with sleep apnea and their partner.

Risk of Depression

Sleep apnea and depression share many common symptoms. A depressive episode can sometimes mask undiagnosed sleep apnea. In fact, there is a cause-and-effect link between the two conditions.* In one out of five cases, sleep apnea symptoms can lead to depression. Treating sleep apnea has been shown to significantly improve depressive symptoms. A study conducted among 350 individuals currently using positive airway pressure therapy found that 22% of women were experiencing depression at the time of their sleep apnea diagnosis.*

References:

(8) Lacasse Y et al. Eur Respir J 2002, 19 (3) : 499-503 / (9) Parish JM et al, Chest 2003, 124(3) :942-7 / (10) Peppard PE et al, Arch Intern Med 2006 ; 18 ; 166(16) :1709-15 / (11) Ohayon MM, J Clin Psychiatry 2003, 64 (10) :1195-200 / (12) Schwartz DJ et al. J Clin Sleep Med 2007 15 ; 3(6):631-5 / Lindberg E, Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001; 164(11):2031-5 / (13) Survey conducted by FFAAIR among 350 patients interviewed from October to December 2008

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